Emine Gülbahar Hatun
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| Gülbahar Hatun | |
|---|---|
| Valide-i macide Meliketü'l-Melikât Tâcü'l-mükerremât Fahrü'l-muazzamat Fatihetü'l-maeyâmin ve'l hayrat[1] |
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| 250px
The interior appearance of the tomb in Gülbahar's mausoleum at the Fatih Mosque, Istanbul.
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| Valide Hatun of the Ottoman Empire | |
| Tenure | 3 May 1481 – 1492 |
| Predecessor | Emine Hatun |
| Successor | Title replaced (Ayşe Hafsa as first Valide Sultan) |
| Born | c. 1432 Undetermined |
| Died | 1492 Constantinople, the Ottoman Empire |
| Burial | Fatih Mosque, Istanbul |
| Spouse | Fatih Sultan Mehmed |
| Issue | Gevher-Han Sultan Bayezid II (possibly step-son) |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
Emine Gülbahar Hatun (c. 1432–1492) was the first wife Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II, and mother of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II.
Life
She married Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II in 1446 at Manisa.[2]
Origin
There have been differing views of her origin. The Ottoman inscription (vakfiye) describes her as Hātun binti Abdullah (Daughter of Abdullah), which means that her father was a convert to Islam.
Issue
There are differing views of her issue:
- She was mother of "Gevher-Han Sultan", who married the son of Akkoyunlu Sultan Uzun Hasan, "Şâh-Zâde Uğurlu Damad Muhammed Mirza Paşa"[2] in 1474, and the adoptive/step-mother of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II.[7][8]
- According to some other sources, on the other hand, she was the real-biological mother of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II[9] as well.
According to custom, Gülbahar got the highest position as Valde Hatun in the imperial family after the sultan himself when her son, Bayezid II, ascended the throne in 1481 until her death in 1492.
In popular culture
In 2012 film, Fetih 1453, Gülbahar was portrayed by Şahika Koldemir.
Further reading
- Peirce, Leslie P., The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire, Oxford University Press, 1993, ISBN 0-19-508677-5 (paperback).
- Yavuz Bahadıroğlu, Resimli Osmanlı Tarihi, Nesil Yayınları (Ottoman History with Illustrations, Nesil Publications), 15th Ed., 2009, ISBN 978-975-269-299-2 (Hardcover).
Sources
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<references />, or <references group="..." />| Ottoman royalty | ||
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| Preceded by | Valide Hatun 1481 – 1492 |
Succeeded by Ayşe Hafsa as Valide Sultan |
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- ↑ Yavuz Bahadıroğlu, Resimli Osmanlı Tarihi, Nesil Yayınları (Ottoman History with Illustrations, Nesil Publications), 15th Ed., 2009, page 129, ISBN 978-975-269-299-2
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