List of pastoral visits of Pope Paul VI outside Italy
The list of pastoral visits of Pope Paul VI outside Italy details the travels of the first pope to leave Italy since 1809, and the first to visit the Western Hemisphere, Africa, and Asia during his reign.[1][2] He visited six continents, and was the most travelled pope in history to that time, earning the nickname "the Pilgrim Pope".[3][4] With his travels he opened new avenues for the papacy, which were continued by his successors Pope Saint John Paul II, Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI and Pope Francis. He traveled to the Holy Land in 1964 where he met with Ecumenical Patriarch Athenagoras I in Jerusalem which led to rescinding the excommunications of the Great Schism, which took place in 1054.[5] The Pope also traveled to the Eucharistic Congresses in Bombay, India and Bogotá, Colombia. During the first papal visit to the United States in October 1965, Paul VI met with President Lyndon B. Johnson and addressed the United Nations. Fifty years after the first apparition of Our Lady of Fátima, he visited the shrine in Fátima, Portugal in 1967. He undertook a pastoral visit to Africa in 1969. After a 1970 trip to several Asian and Pacific nations, he made no additional international trips.[6] He died August 6, 1978.[7]
Visits
Voyage | Date [6] | Nations Visited[6] | Places Visited[6] | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 4–6 January 1964 | Jordan | Amman, Old Jerusalem, Bethlehem | This was the first time a reigning pontiff had flown on an airplane,[8] the first papal pilgrimage to the Holy Land,[9] and the first time a Pope had left Italy in more than a century.[10] Paul VI met King Hussein of Jordan in Amman[6] and Patriarch Athenagoras I of Constantinople on the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem.[11] |
5 January 1964 | Israel | Nazareth | ||
2. | 2 December 1964 | Lebanon | Beirut | stopover |
2–5 December 1964 | India | Bombay | Attended the 38th International Eucharistic Congress | |
3. | 4 October 1965 | United States | New York City | The Pope met with President Lyndon B. Johnson,[12] addressed the United Nations General Assembly,[13] celebrated Mass at Yankee Stadium, and visited the New York World's Fair.[14] |
4. | 13 May 1967 | Portugal | Fátima | Pilgrimage to the Marian shrine [15] |
5. | 25–26 July 1967 | Turkey | Istanbul, Ephesus, Smyrna | Second meeting with Patriarch Athenagoras I of Constantinople.[11] |
6. | 22–24 August 1968 | Colombia | Bogotá, Medellín | Attended the 39th International Eucharistic Congress in Bogotá. |
24 August 1968 | Bermuda | Hamilton | Stopover | |
7. | 10 June 1969 | Switzerland | Geneva | Paul VI addressed the International Labour Organization.[16] |
8. | 31 July–2 August 1969 | Uganda | Kampala, Namugongo | The first papal visit to an African country. The Pope attended the Eucharistic celebration in Kampala at the conclusion of the Symposium organized by the Bishops of Africa. He met the President of Uganda, Milton Obote, and members of the Parliament of Uganda. Meeting with the representatives of the religious leaders of Uganda. |
9. | 26–27 November 1970 | Iran | Tehran | The Pope's last international trip took him to nine countries. He met several heads of state including Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi of Iran,[17] President Ferdinand Marcos of the Philippines,[18] the O le Ao o le Malo of Samoa Malietoa Tanumafili II,[19] Governor-General Paul Hasluck of Australia,[20] and President Suharto of Indonesia.[21] On November 27, 1970, the Pope was the target of an assassination attempt by Benjamín Mendoza y Amor Flores at Manila International Airport in the Philippines.[22] |
27 November 1970 | Pakistan[Note 1] | Dhaka | ||
27 November 1970 | Philippines | Manila | ||
30 November 1970 | American Samoa | Pago Pago | ||
30 November 1970 | Western Samoa | Leulumoega | ||
30 November–3 December 1970 | Australia | Sydney | ||
3–4 December 1970 | Indonesia | Jakarta | ||
4 December 1970 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | ||
4–5 December 1970 | Ceylon[Note 2] | Colombo |
See also
Notes
- ↑ This visit was to East Pakistan which in 1971 became the separate nation of Bangladesh.
- ↑ Ceylon changed its name to Sri Lanka in 1972.
References
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.. See M. G. D'Agostino, Il Primato della Sede di Roma in Leone IX (1049-1054). Studio dei testi latini nella controversia greco-romana nel periodo pregregoriano, Edizioni San Paolo, Cinisello Balsamo 2008. See A. Bayer, Spaltung der Christenheit. Das sogennante Morgenländische Schisma von 1054, Köln-Weimar-Wien 2002.
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External links
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- "World's Fair Photos" Pope Paul VI visits the World's Fair - audio of the NBC television feed.
- "Pope Paul VI talks at the United Nations, and sees the 'Pieta'" YouTube video of the Pope's visit to the United Nations.