Bernard Mouat Jones
Bernard Mouat Jones (27 November 1882 – 11 September 1953) was a British chemist, notable for identifying the chemical in mustard gas and the first scientist to be Vice-Chancellor of the University of Leeds.[1]
Jones was born in Streatham, London, and in 1904 graduated with first class honours in chemistry, mineralogy, and crystallography from Balliol College, Oxford. From 1906 he taught chemistry at Government College, Lahore, returning to Britain in 1913 to take up the post of assistant professor at Imperial College of Science and Technology.[1]
In the First World War he enlisted as a private, but rose to the rank of lieutenant-colonel and director of the chemical laboratory which had been set up in response to the German use of poison gas. His analytical skills helped to identify the composition of new gases, notably mustard gas. He was awarded the DSO.[1]
After the war he returned to academic life, as a chemistry professor at the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, then in 1921 Principal of Manchester Municipal College of Technology. From 1938 to 1948 he was Vice-Chancellor of the University of Leeds. This included the Second World War, in which he also served in the Home Guard and for six months was in charge of the chemical warfare establishment at Porton Down.[1]
He never married, and died in Farnham, Surrey on 11 September 1953.
References
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Academic offices | ||
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Preceded by | Vice-Chancellor, University of Leeds 1938-1948 |
Succeeded by Charles Morris |
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- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, accessed 25 July 2009
- Pages with reference errors
- Use dmy dates from April 2012
- 1882 births
- 1953 deaths
- British chemists
- People from Streatham
- Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
- Academics of Imperial College London
- Academics of Aberystwyth University
- Academics of the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology
- People associated with the University of Leeds
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British Army General List officers
- Government College University, Lahore faculty
- British academic biography stubs