Caloplaca

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Caloplaca
Caloplaca marina.JPG
The species C. marina
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Teloschistales
Family: Teloschistaceae
Genus: Caloplaca
Th.Fr., 1871
Type species
Caloplaca cerina
(Ehrh. ex Hedw.) Th. Fr.
Species

List of Caloplaca species

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Caloplaca is a lichen genus,[1] composed of a number of distinct species. Members of the genus are commonly called firedot lichen,[2]:235 jewel lichen.[2]:235 gold lichens, "orange lichens",[3][4] but they are not always orange, as in the case of C. albovariegata.[5] The distribution of this lichen genus is worldwide, extending from Antarctica[6] to the high Arctic.[7] It includes a portion of northern North America and the Russian High Arctic. There are about thirty species of Caloplaca in the flora of the British Isles.[8] An example species in this genus is Caloplaca saxicola, a lichen with worldwide distribution including the Antarctic continent, Europe and northern North America including the northern reaches of the Canadian boreal forests.

A new species of Caloplaca, C. obamae, the first species to be named in honor of Barack Obama, was discovered in 2007 on Santa Rosa Island in California and published in March 2009.[9]

Gallery

References

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External links


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  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-300-19500-2
  3. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Name Search
  4. Orange Lichen (Caloplaca), Encyclopedia of Life
  5. Plants Profile for Caloplaca (orange lichen), USDA
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