Cembrene A
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Cembrene A | |
Names | |
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IUPAC names
[R-(E,E,E)]-1,5,9-trimethyl-12-
(1-methylethenyl)-1,5,9-cyclotetradecatriene |
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Other names
Neocembrene-A
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Identifiers | |
31570-39-5 | |
ChEBI | CHEBI:82800 ![]() |
ChEMBL | ChEMBL518765 |
ChemSpider | 4444741 |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image |
PubChem | 5281384 |
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Properties | |
C20H32 | |
Molar mass | 272.47 g/mol |
Boiling point | 150 to 152 °C (302 to 306 °F; 423 to 425 K) at 0.8 mmHg |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
Cembrene A, or sometimes neocembrene, is a natural monocyclic diterpene isolated from corals of the genus Nephthea.[1] It is a colorless oil with a faint wax-like odor.
Cembrene A itself has little importance as chemical entity, being a trail pheromone for termites;[2] however, the chemical structure of cembrene is central to a very wide variety of other natural products found both in plants and in animals.[3]
Cembrenes are biosynthesized by macrocyclization of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate.[3]
References
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- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Terpenes: Flavors, Fragrances, Pharmaca, Pheromones, Eberhard Breitmaier, page 7. ISBN 978-3-527-31786-8
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- Diterpenes
- Alkenes
- Insect ecology
- Insect pheromones