Donald O'Connor
Donald O'Connor | |
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Publicity photo (1952)
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Born | Donald David Dixon Ronald O’Connor August 28, 1925 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Cause of death | Heart failure |
Resting place | Forest Lawn, Hollywood Hills Cemetery |
Occupation | Dancer, singer, actor |
Years active | 1937–1999 |
Spouse(s) | Gwen Carter (m. 1944–1954; divorced) Gloria Noble (m. 1956–2003; his death) |
Children | 4 |
Donald David Dixon Ronald O’Connor (August 28, 1925 – September 27, 2003) was an American dancer, singer, and actor who came to fame in a series of movies in which he co-starred alternately with Gloria Jean, Peggy Ryan, and Francis the Talking Mule.
He is best known today for his role as Gene Kelly's friend and colleague Cosmo Brown in Singin' in the Rain (1952).
Contents
Early years
Though he considered Danville, Illinois to be his home town, O’Connor was born in St. Elizabeth Hospital in Chicago. His parents, Effie Irene (née Crane) and John Edward "Chuck" O'Connor, were vaudeville entertainers.[1][2] His father's family was from County Cork, Ireland.[3] When O'Connor was only a few years old, he and his sister Arlene were in a car crash outside a theater in Hartford, Connecticut; O'Connor survived, but his sister was killed. Several weeks later, his father died of a heart attack while dancing on stage in Brockton, Massachusetts.[4] O'Connor at the time was being held in the arms of the theater manager, Mr. Morris Simms.
Career
O'Connor began performing in movies in 1937. He appeared opposite Bing Crosby in Sing You Sinners at age 12. Paramount Pictures used him in both A and B films, including Tom Sawyer, Detective and Beau Geste.[4] In 1940, when he had outgrown child roles, he returned to vaudeville.
In 1941, O’Connor signed with Universal Pictures, where he began by appearing in seven B-picture musicals in a row, starting with What's Cookin'? (1942) and ending with Mister Big (1943). Peggy Ryan and Gloria Jean were in four each. Before Mister Big (1943) was released, O’Connor’s popularity soared. Universal added $50,000 in musical numbers to Mister Big (1943) and promoted this B movie to an A. His subsequent films were all A’s.
On his 18th birthday in August, 1943, during World War II O'Connor was drafted into the United States Army. Before he reported for induction on Feb. 6, 1944, Universal already had four O’Connor films completed. They rushed production to complete three more by that date. With a backlog of seven features, deferred openings kept O’Connor‘s screen presence uninterrupted during the two years he was overseas. Upon his return, a merger in 1946 had reorganized the studio as Universal-International.
In 1949, he played the lead role in Francis, the story of a soldier befriended by a talking mule. The film was a huge success. As a consequence, his musical career was constantly interrupted by production of one Francis film per year until 1955. It was because of the Francis series that O'Connor missed playing Bing Crosby's partner in White Christmas. O'Connor was unavailable because he contracted an illness transmitted by the mule, and was replaced in the film by Danny Kaye.
O'Connor's role as Cosmo the piano player in Singin' in the Rain earned him a Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Comedy or Musical. The film featured his memorable rendition of "Make 'Em Laugh". O'Connor said he smoked 4 packs of cigarettes a day during filming.[5]
O'Connor was a regular host of NBC's Colgate Comedy Hour.[4] He hosted a color television special on NBC in 1957, one of the earliest color programs to be preserved on a color kinescope; an excerpt of the telecast was included in NBC's 50th anniversary special in 1976. In 1954, he starred in his own television series, The Donald O'Connor Show on NBC. In 1968, O'Connor hosted a syndicated talk show also called The Donald O'Connor Show.[6] He suffered a heart attack in 1971.[7]
O'Connor overcame alcoholism after being hospitalized for three months after collapsing in 1978.[4] His career had a boost when he hosted the Academy Awards, which earned him two Primetime Emmy nominations. He appeared as a gaslight-era entertainer in the 1981 film Ragtime, notable for similar encore performances by James Cagney and Pat O'Brien. It was his first feature film role in 16 years.
O'Connor appeared in the short-lived Bring Back Birdie on Broadway in 1981, and continued to make film and television appearances into the 1990s, including the Robin Williams film Toys as the president of a toy-making company. He had guest roles in 1996 in a pair of popular TV comedy series, The Nanny and Frasier.
In 1998, he received a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars.[8]
O'Connor's last feature film was the Jack Lemmon-Walter Matthau comedy Out to Sea, in which he played a dance host on a cruise ship. O’Connor was still making public appearances well into 2003.
The most distinctive characteristic of O'Connor's dancing style was its athleticism, for which he had few rivals. Yet it was his boyish charm that audiences found most engaging, and which remained an appealing aspect of his personality throughout his career. In his early Universal films, O'Connor closely mimicked the smart alec, fast talking personality of Mickey Rooney of rival MGM Studio. For Singin' in the Rain, however, MGM cultivated a much more sympathetic sidekick persona, and that remained O'Connor's signature image.[citation needed]
Personal life
O'Connor was married twice and had four children. His first marriage was in 1944 to Gwendolyn Carter, with whom he had a daughter, Donna. The couple divorced in 1954. He married for a second time, to Gloria Noble, in 1956. Together they had three children; Alicia, Donald Frederick and Kevin. O'Connor and Noble remained married until his death in 2003.[4]
Death
O'Connor had undergone quadruple heart bypass surgery in 1990,[9] and he nearly died from double pneumonia in January 1998. He died from complications of heart failure on September 27, 2003 at age 78 at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital, in Woodland Hills, California.[10] His remains were cremated and buried at the Forest Lawn–Hollywood Hills Cemetery in Los Angeles.
O'Connor was survived by his wife, Gloria, and four children.[4] Gloria O'Connor died from natural causes on June 4, 2013, aged 84.[11]
Filmography
Film
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- Melody for Two (1937)
- It Can't Last Forever (1937)
- Men with Wings (1938)
- Sing You Sinners (1938)
- Sons of the Legion (1938)
- Tom Sawyer, Detective (1938)
- Boy Trouble (1939)
- Unmarried (1939)
- Million Dollar Legs (1939)
- Beau Geste (1939)
- Night Work (1939)
- Death of a Champion (1939)
- On Your Toes (1939)
- What's Cookin'? (1942)
- Private Buckaroo (1942)
- Give Out, Sisters (1942)
- Get Hep to Love (1942)
- When Johnny Comes Marching Home (1942)
- It Comes Up Love (1943)
- Mister Big (1943)
- Top Man (1943)
- Chip Off the Old Block (1944)
- Follow the Boys (1944)
- This Is the Life (1944)
- The Merry Monahans (1944)
- Bowery to Broadway (1944)
- Patrick the Great (1945)
- Something in the Wind (1947)
- Are You With It? (1948)
- Feudin', Fussin', and A-Fightin' (1948)
- Screen Snapshots: Motion Picture Mothers, Inc. (1949) (short subject)
- Yes Sir That's My Baby (1949)
- Francis (1950)
- Curtain Call at Cactus Creek (1950)
- The Milkman (1950)
- Double Crossbones (1951)
- Francis Goes to the Races (1951)
- Singin' in the Rain (1952)
- Francis Goes to West Point (1952)
- I Love Melvin (1953)
- Call Me Madam (1953)
- Francis Covers the Big Town (1953)
- Walking My Baby Back Home (1953)
- Francis Joins the WACS (1954)
- There's No Business Like Show Business (1954)
- Francis in the Navy (1955)
- Anything Goes (1956)
- The Buster Keaton Story (1957)
- Cry for Happy (1961)
- The Wonders of Aladdin (1961)
- That Funny Feeling (1965)
- Just One More Time (1974) (short subject)
- That's Entertainment! (1974)
- Ragtime (1981)
- Pandemonium (1982)
- A Time to Remember (1987)
- Toys (1992)
- Father Frost (1996)
- Out to Sea (1997)
Television
- The Milton Berle Show (producer) – 1948
- Colgate Comedy Hour – 1951–1954
- The Donald O'Connor Show – 19 episodes on NBC, 1954–55
- Petticoat Junction (director) – 1964
- Bell Telephone Hour – 1964–1966
- The Donald O'Connor Show – 1968
- Ellery Queen – episode "The Comic Book Crusader" – October 2, 1975
- The Bionic Woman – episode "A Thing of the Past" (February 18, 1976)
- Hunter – episode "The Costa Rican Connection" (March 18, 1977)
- The Love Boat – 1981–1984
- Alice – "Guinness on Tap", as himself, 1982
- The Littlest Hobo – episode "The Clown" as Freddie the Clown (1982)[12]
- Alice in Wonderland (1985 film) as The Lory Bird, 1985
- Murder She Wrote episode (The Big Show of 1965) 1990
- Tales from the Crypt – 1992
- The Building – 1993
- Frasier – episode "Crane vs. Crane" as Harlow Safford, 1996
- The Nanny – episode "Freida Needa Man" as Fred (1996)
Stage
- Little Me (1964; 1968; 1980)
- Promises, Promises (1972)
- Where's Charley? (1976)
- Weekend with Feathers (1976)
- Sugar (1979)
- Wally's Cafe (1980)
- Bring Back Birdie (1981)
- Say Hello to Harvey (1981)
- Show Boat (1982; 1983)
- I Ought to Be in Pictures (1982)
- How To Succeed In Business Without Really Trying (1985)
- Two for the Show (1989)
- Charley's Aunt (1989)
- The Sunshine Boys (1990)
- The Fabulous Palm Springs Follies (1998)
References
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- ↑ http://www.eviltwinltd.com/muppetlabs/oconnor/donald.htm
- ↑ Alex McNeil, Total Television, p. 231
- ↑ http://www.things-and-other-stuff.com/movies/profiles/donald-oconnor.html
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://articles.philly.com/2003-09-28/news/25457720_1_donald-o-connor-vaudeville-alicia-o-connor
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Gloria O'Connor, Widow of Actor Donald O'Connor, Dies at 84, The Hollywood Reporter, June 6, 2013.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.. |
- Donald O'Connor at the Internet Broadway DatabaseLua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 28: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
- Donald O'Connor at the Internet Movie Database
- Essay on Donald O'Connor
- Mindy Alloff's 1979 interview with O'Connor
- Donald O'Connor on "The Colgate Comedy Hour" (1951-54) at Classic TV Info.
- Donald O'Connor on "Texaco Star Theater" (1954-55) at Classic TV Info.
- Film-shots
- Donald O'Connor at Find a Grave
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- Articles with hCards
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- Articles with unsourced statements from June 2013
- 1925 births
- 2003 deaths
- American military personnel of World War II
- American male film actors
- American people of Irish descent
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- Best Musical or Comedy Actor Golden Globe (film) winners
- Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills)
- Outstanding Performance by a Lead Actor in a Comedy Series Primetime Emmy Award winners
- Male actors from Chicago, Illinois
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