Folin's reagent
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Skeletal formula of Folin's reagent | |
Space-filling model of the Folin's reagent molecule | |
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Sodium 3,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydronaphthalene-1-sulfonate
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Identifiers | |
521-24-4 | |
ChemSpider | 10190 |
EC Number | 208-308-9 |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image |
PubChem | 10636 |
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Properties | |
C10H5NaO5S | |
Molar mass | 260.20 g/mol |
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
Folin's reagent or sodium 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate is a chemical reagent used to measure levels of amines and amino acids.[1] The reagent produces a bright red color in alkaline solutions and is also fluorescent.[2]
This should not be confused with Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, which is a mixture of sodium tungstate and sodium molybdate that is used to detect phenolic compounds.
The Folin reagent can be used with an acidic secondary reagent to distinguish MDMA and related compounds from PMMA and related compounds.[3]
Substance | Reaction |
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MDMA | Pink[3] |
MDE | No Reaction[3] |
MDA | Yellow[3] |
BZP | Orange to red[3] |
TFMPP | Pinkish red[3] |
Methylone | No reaction[3] |
Methamphetamine | Pink[3] |
Amphetamine | Light orange[3] |
PMA | Light Yellow[3] |
PMMA | Light orange[3] |
Ketamine | No reaction[3] |
Mescaline | No reaction[3] |
Cocaine | No reaction[3] |
Aspirin | No reaction[3] |
Sugar | No reaction[3] |
See also
- Pill testing
- Sullivan reaction
- Dille–Koppanyi reagent
- Froehde reagent
- Liebermann reagent
- Mandelin reagent
- Marquis reagent
- Mecke reagent
- Simon's reagent
- Zwikker reagent
References
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- Chemical tests
- Naphthoquinones
- Naphthalenesulfonates