Groix
Groix Groe |
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![]() Port Tudy, main harbor of Groix island
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Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | ||
Country | France | |
Region | Brittany | |
Department | Morbihan | |
Arrondissement | Lorient | |
Canton | Groix | |
Intercommunality | Lorient Agglomération | |
Government | ||
• Mayor (2008—2014) | Eric Regenermel | |
Area1 | 14.82 km2 (5.72 sq mi) | |
Population (1999)2 | 2,275 | |
• Density | 150/km2 (400/sq mi) | |
INSEE/Postal code | 56069 / 56590 | |
Elevation | 0–48 m (0–157 ft) | |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
Groix (French: Île de Groix, Breton: Enez Groe) is an island and a commune in the Morbihan department of the region of Brittany in north-western France.
Groix lies a few kilometres off the coast of Lorient. Several ferries a day run from Lorient to Groix.
There are a few small towns on the island. High cliffs are on its north coast and sandy beaches in secluded coves on the south coast. Groix is also home to a wide variety of sea birds. Groix is also famous for hosting the only convex beach in Europe, which also moves following sea currents. During the last 15 years, the beach moved half a kilometer westbound.
The geology of Groix is distinct from that of the nearby continent, and the east and south coasts have been designated a mineral nature reserve since 1982.[citation needed] More than 60 minerals can be found on the island, particularly blue glaucophane (observable on the surface), epidote or garnet.[citation needed] The island mainly consists of schist.[citation needed]
Groix provides a dramatic backdrop for the fourth novel of Peter May's "Enzo" series, Freeze Frame, published in 2010.[1]
Climate
Climate data for Groix (1981–2010 averages) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 15.4 (59.7) |
16.6 (61.9) |
22.8 (73) |
25.8 (78.4) |
29.7 (85.5) |
35.6 (96.1) |
35.3 (95.5) |
35.2 (95.4) |
31.0 (87.8) |
26.5 (79.7) |
19.5 (67.1) |
16.0 (60.8) |
35.6 (96.1) |
Average high °C (°F) | 9.5 (49.1) |
9.5 (49.1) |
11.5 (52.7) |
13.6 (56.5) |
16.6 (61.9) |
19.2 (66.6) |
21.0 (69.8) |
21.3 (70.3) |
19.8 (67.6) |
16.3 (61.3) |
12.7 (54.9) |
10.2 (50.4) |
15.1 (59.2) |
Average low °C (°F) | 5.7 (42.3) |
5.3 (41.5) |
6.8 (44.2) |
7.9 (46.2) |
10.8 (51.4) |
13.3 (55.9) |
15.1 (59.2) |
15.3 (59.5) |
13.8 (56.8) |
11.7 (53.1) |
8.8 (47.8) |
6.4 (43.5) |
10.1 (50.2) |
Record low °C (°F) | −9.4 (15.1) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
−6.2 (20.8) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
0.4 (32.7) |
5.8 (42.4) |
7.8 (46) |
8.4 (47.1) |
7.6 (45.7) |
1.8 (35.2) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
−6.0 (21.2) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 95.7 (3.768) |
70.6 (2.78) |
65.0 (2.559) |
61.3 (2.413) |
59.2 (2.331) |
42.2 (1.661) |
42.7 (1.681) |
39.1 (1.539) |
56.4 (2.22) |
92.3 (3.634) |
91.3 (3.594) |
98.9 (3.894) |
814.7 (32.075) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 87 | 86 | 85 | 82 | 84 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 86 | 86 | 88 | 84.7 |
Source #1: Météo France[2] | |||||||||||||
Source #2: Infoclimat.fr (humidity, 1961–1990)[3] |
Demographics
Inhabitants of Groix are called Groisillons.
See also
References
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Bibliography
- "Gildas, the cabin boy from Groix" 2007 by the students of College Saint Tudy-ile de Groix-*[1]
External links
- Official site (French)
- Ile de Groix
- Groix info
- Ile-de-groix.info
- Geomorphology of the area
- French Ministry of Culture list for Groix (French)
![]() |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Groix island. |
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- ↑ May, Peter. Freeze Frame. Poison Pen Press: Scottsdale, Ariz., 2010. ISBN 1590587081
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Pages with reference errors
- Articles containing French-language text
- Articles containing Breton-language text
- Articles with unsourced statements from January 2009
- Articles with French-language external links
- Commons category link is locally defined
- Islands of Brittany
- Communes of Morbihan
- Morbihan geography stubs