HD 20782

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HD 20782
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Fornax
Right ascension 03h 20m 03.5776s
Declination –28° 51′ 14.656″
Apparent magnitude (V) 7.38
Absolute magnitude (V) 4.60
Distance 117 ly
(36 pc)
Spectral type G3V
Other designations
CD-29°1231, HIP 15527, LTT 1582, SAO 168469
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 20782 is a 7th magnitude G-type main sequence star about 117 light-years away in the constellation of Fornax. HD 20782 is a part of a wide binary system with HD 20781, both stars host a planetary system. This is the first known case of planetary systems around both stars, the primary and secondary in the binary system. The companion is HD 20781. It has a very large angular separation of 252 arcsec, corresponding to 9080 AU at the distance of HD 20782.[1] It is estimated to be 7.1 (± 4) billion years old, with a mass close to that of our Sun.

An extremely eccentric extrasolar planet was announced around the primary star HD 20782 in 2006.[2][3] In 2009 its orbit was narrowed down, and found to have the highest eccentricity of all known exoplanets, which distinction has stood as of 2012.

And in 2011 two also-eccentric (but less so) Neptune-mass planets were announced around the secondary star HD 20781.[4][5]

Planetary systems

HD 20782

The HD 20782 planetary system[2]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 1.80 ± 0.23 MJ 1.36 ± 0.12 585.86 ± 0.03 0.97 ± 0.01[6]

HD 20781

The HD 20781 planetary system[7]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 12.04 ± 1.11 M 0.169 ± 0.0028 29.15 ± 0.0201 0.11 ± 0.06
c 15.76 ± 1,20 M 0.3456 ± 0.0047 85.131 ± 0.1161 0.28 ± 0.09

See also

References

  1. http://www.aanda.org/index.php?option=com_article&access=bibcode&Itemid=129&bibcode=2007A%2526A...462..345DFUL
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (web preprint)
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External links

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Coordinates: Sky map 03h 20m 03.5776s, −28° 51′ 14.656″


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