Jack Medica
![]() Jack Medica, Noboru Terada and Shunpei Uto at 1936 Olympics
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Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Jack Chapman Medica | ||||||||||||||||||
National team | ![]() |
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Born | Seattle, Washington |
October 15, 1914||||||||||||||||||
Died | Error: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day Carson City, Nevada |
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Sport | |||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | ||||||||||||||||||
Strokes | Freestyle | ||||||||||||||||||
Club | Washington Athletic Club | ||||||||||||||||||
College team | University of Washington | ||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Jack Chapman Medica (October 5, 1914 – April 15, 1985) was an American competition swimmer, Olympic champion, and former world record-holder in two events.
At the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany, Medica won a gold medal in the 400-meter freestyle and set a new Olympic record at 4:44.5,[1][2] becoming the only American swimmer to win a gold medal at the Berlin Olympics.[3] He received a silver medal for his second-place performance in the 1,500-meter freestyle, recording a final time of 19:34.0.[1][4] Medica also received a second silver medal as a member of the runner-up U.S. team in the men's 4×200-meter freestyle relay, together with American teammates Ralph Flanagan, John Macionis and Paul Wolf.[1][5] The American relay team finished with a time of 9:03.0, behind the winning Japanese team.[1][6]
After his retirement from competition swimming, brought on by World War II, Medica taught water survival for the U.S. Navy after his impaired vision kept him from enlisting. He went on to teach at the University of Pennsylvania, where he also coached the Penn Quakers swimming and diving team.[1]
During his elite career, Medica won 10 Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) individual national titles and set 11 world records in distances ranging from 200 meters to one mile.[7] His 200-meter freestyle record set in 1935 stood for nine years, and his 400-meter freestyle record of 1934 stood for seven years.[1] He was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame as an "Honor Swimmer" in 1966.[7]
See also
- List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men)
- List of University of Pennsylvania people
- List of University of Washington people
- World record progression 200 metres freestyle
- World record progression 400 metres freestyle
References
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Records | ||
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Preceded by | Men's 400-meter freestyle world record-holder (long course) August 30, 1934 – May 13, 1941 |
Succeeded by Bill Smith |
Preceded by | Men's 200-meter freestyle world record-holder (long course) April 12, 1935 – February 12, 1944 |
Succeeded by Bill Smith |
Template:Footer USA Swimming 1936 Summer Olympics
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Athletes, Jack Medica. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- ↑ Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Swimming at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, Men's 400 metres Freestyle Final. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Swimming at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, Men's 1500 metres Freestyle Final. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- ↑ Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, United States Swimming at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- ↑ Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Swimming at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, Men's 4 × 200 metres Freestyle Relay Final. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 International Swimming Hall of Fame, Honorees, Jack Medica (USA). Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- Pages with reference errors
- Age error
- Pages using Infobox sportsperson with module2 parameter
- Pages using infobox swimmer with national team parameter
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- Pages with broken file links
- 1914 births
- 1985 deaths
- American male freestyle swimmers
- Former world record holders in swimming
- International Swimming Hall of Fame inductees
- Medalists at the 1936 Summer Olympics
- Olympic gold medalists for the United States
- Olympic silver medalists for the United States
- Olympic medalists in swimming
- Olympic swimmers of the United States
- Penn Quakers coaches
- Sportspeople from Seattle, Washington
- Swimmers at the 1936 Summer Olympics
- Washington Huskies swimmers