Kurt Rudolph
Kurt Rudolph | |
---|---|
Born | Dresden, Weimar Republic |
3 April 1929
Died | Error: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day Germany |
Nationality | German |
Occupation | Professor |
Academic background | |
Education | Leipzig University |
Academic work | |
Institutions | University of Leipzig, University of Marburg |
Doctoral students | Bogdan Burtea |
Main interests |
Kurt Rudolph (3 April 1929[1] – 13 May 2020) was a German researcher of Gnosticism and Mandaeism.[2]
Education
Born in Dresden,[1] Rudolph studied Protestant theology, religion, history and Semitology at the universities of Greifswald and Leipzig in the years 1948 to 1953. Subsequently, for six years, he was research assistant while he worked in parallel towards doctorates in theology and religious history. In 1961, he received his habilitation in religious history and comparative religion.
Career
During his work at universities in Leipzig, Chicago, Marburg and Santa Barbara, he acquired an international reputation as an expert in Gnosticism and Mandaeism. He also occupied himself with Islam and methodological questions in religious studies.
His priority was the creation of a religious studies discipline that was independent of theology. Rudolph stressed that religious studies must be a rational science and be subjected to methodological atheism. This theory, which was initially fiercely contested in German religious studies, is now largely a matter of consensus.
After his retirement in 1994, Rudolph received honorary doctorates in Århus and Leipzig. In his past years he lived in Marburg.[1]
Works
- Die Mandäer I - Das Mandäerproblem Vandenhoek 1960
- Die Mandäer II - Der Kult Vandenhoek 1961
- Theogonie, Kosmogonie und Anthropogonie in den mandäischen Schriften Vandenhoeck 1965, ISBN 3-525-53182-6
- Die Gnosis - Wesen und Geschichte einer spätantiken Religion Leipzig 1977, (4th edition. Vandenhoeck 2005), ISBN 978-3-525-52110-6
- Gnosis und Spätantike Religionsgeschichte, (collected essays, Brill 1997) ISBN 90-04-10625-1
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Biography, University of Leipzig Script error: No such module "In lang".
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
- Kurt Rudolph in the German National Library catalogue
- Institute of Religious Studies, University of Leipzig Script error: No such module "In lang".
- Bullet point biography Script error: No such module "In lang".
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Articles with short description
- Age error
- Articles with hCards
- No local image but image on Wikidata
- 1929 births
- 2020 deaths
- 20th-century German Protestant theologians
- German historians of religion
- Leipzig University alumni
- Leipzig University faculty
- Aarhus University faculty
- Historians of Gnosticism
- German male non-fiction writers
- Scholars of Mandaeism
- Translators from Mandaic
- University of Chicago faculty
- University of Marburg faculty
- University of California, Santa Barbara faculty
- University of Greifswald alumni
- Writers from Dresden