The following is a list of cities and towns in Malaysia by population according to various sources and methods of calculations.
Explanation
The population situation for Malaysian cities is very confusing, even to Malaysians, and is in a constant definition revamp that just confuses more. There are LGAs (Local government areas), in urbanised areas mostly town and city councils, which do not fit cleanly into districts or correspond to them, haphazardly, and furthermore, in 2013 the Malaysian government released population figures for 2010 Census for only 12 cities/towns that fail to correspond with LGAs or Districts data.[1] Therefore, all the Malaysian statistical agency published manners of data are presented here, in addition to 3rd party information.
Population by local government areas
The following is a list of 50 largest cities or towns based on the population within the local government area according to the 2010 census.[2]
Sortable table
Rank |
Local government area |
Total population |
Notes |
Status |
1 |
Kuala Lumpur |
1,588,750 |
|
City |
2 |
Seberang Perai |
818,197 |
Includes Butterworth, Bukit Mertajam |
Municipality |
3 |
Kajang |
795,522 |
|
Municipality |
4 |
Klang |
744,062 |
|
Municipality |
5 |
Subang Jaya |
708,296 |
|
Municipality |
6 |
George Town |
708,127 |
All of Penang Island |
City |
7 |
Ipoh |
657,892 |
|
City |
8 |
Shah Alam |
641,306 |
|
City |
9 |
Petaling Jaya |
613,977 |
|
City |
10 |
Selayang |
542,409 |
|
Municipality |
11 |
Johor Bahru Tengah |
529,074 |
Most areas of Johor Bahru District except Johor Bahru (city). |
Municipality |
12 |
Johor Bahru |
497,067 |
|
City |
13 |
Malacca City |
484,855 |
|
City |
14 |
Muar |
471,148 |
|
Municipality |
15 |
Ampang Jaya |
468,961 |
|
Municipality |
16 |
Kota Kinabalu |
452,058 |
|
City |
17 |
Sungai Petani |
456,605 |
|
Municipality |
18 |
Kuantan |
427,515 |
|
Municipality |
19 |
Alor Setar |
405,523 |
|
City |
20 |
Tawau |
397,673 |
The largest town in Sabah. |
Municipality |
21 |
Sandakan |
396,290 |
|
Municipality |
22 |
Kuala Terengganu |
337,553 |
|
City |
23 |
Kota Bharu |
314,964 |
|
Municipality |
24 |
Seremban |
314,502 |
|
Municipality |
25 |
Kulim |
281,260 |
|
Municipality |
26 |
Padawan |
273,485 |
Part of Kuching. |
Municipality |
27 |
Taiping |
245,182 |
|
Municipality |
28 |
Kulai |
235,072 |
Kulai District, including Senai |
District |
29 |
Miri |
234,541 |
2nd largest city in Sarawak |
City |
30 |
Kangar |
225,590 |
|
Municipality |
31 |
Kuala Langat |
220,214 |
|
District |
32 |
Kubang Pasu |
214,479 |
|
District |
33 |
Bintulu |
212,994 |
|
Development Board |
34 |
Manjung |
211,113 |
|
Municipality |
35 |
Batu Pahat |
209,461 |
|
Municipality |
36 |
Sepang |
207,354 |
|
Municipality |
37 |
Kuala Selangor |
205,257 |
|
District |
38 |
Nilai |
200,988 |
Most areas of Seremban (district) except Seremban (town). |
Municipality |
39 |
Lahad Datu |
199,830 |
|
District |
40 |
Hulu Selangor |
194,387 |
|
District |
41 |
Kinabatangan |
182,328 |
|
District |
42 |
Pasir Mas |
180,878 |
|
District |
43 |
Penampang |
176,667 |
Part of Greater Kota Kinabalu. |
District |
44 |
Alor Gajah |
173,712 |
|
Municipality |
45 |
Keningau |
173,103 |
|
District |
46 |
Kluang |
167,833 |
|
Municipality |
47 |
Kemaman |
166,750 |
|
Municipality |
48 |
Kuching North |
165,642 |
|
City |
49 |
Sibu |
162,676 |
|
Municipality |
50 |
Kuching South |
159,490 |
|
City |
Population by administrative districts
The following is a list of largest cities or towns by the population of the administrative districts according to the 2010 Malaysian General Census.[3]
Sortable table
Rank |
District |
2010 Population |
Area (km2) |
Cities/Towns and notes |
State |
1 |
Petaling |
1,812,633 |
458 |
Shah Alam, Petaling Jaya and Subang Jaya (part of Greater Kuala Lumpur) |
Selangor |
2 |
Kuala Lumpur |
1,674,621 |
243 |
Part of Greater Kuala Lumpur |
Federal Territory |
3 |
Johor Bahru District |
1,386,569 |
1,112 |
Johor Bahru, Pasir Gudang, Skudai, Nusajaya (part of Iskandar Malaysia) |
Johor |
4 |
Hulu Langat |
1,156,585 |
840 |
Kajang, Cheras, Ampang (part of Greater Kuala Lumpur) |
Selangor |
5 |
Klang |
861,189 |
636 |
Klang, Port Klang (part of Greater Kuala Lumpur) |
Selangor |
6 |
Kinta |
767,794 |
1,975 |
Ipoh, Batu Gajah |
Perak |
7 |
North-East Penang Island |
738,500 |
121 |
Georgetown (part of Greater Penang conurbation) |
Penang |
8 |
Gombak |
682,226 |
628 |
Selayang, Rawang (part of Greater Kuala Lumpur) |
Selangor |
9 |
Kuching |
617,887 |
1,863 |
Kuching |
Sarawak |
10 |
Seremban |
555,935 |
959 |
Seremban, Nilai |
Negeri Sembilan |
11 |
Central Malacca |
503,127 |
689 |
Malacca City, Ayer Keroh |
Malacca |
12 |
Kota Bharu |
491,237 |
403 |
Kota Bharu |
Kelantan |
13 |
Muar |
471,148 |
2,370 |
Muar |
Johor |
14 |
Kota Kinabalu |
462,963 |
351 |
Kota Kinabalu |
Sabah |
15 |
Kuantan |
461,906 |
3,067 |
Kuantan |
Pahang |
16 |
Kuala Muda |
456,605 |
930 |
Sungai Petani (part of Greater Penang conurbation) |
Kedah |
17 |
Batu Pahat |
417,458 |
1,999 |
Batu Pahat, Yong Peng, Parit Raja |
Johor |
18 |
Tawau |
412,375 |
6,125 |
Tawau |
Sabah |
19 |
Sandakan |
409,056 |
2,266 |
Sandakan |
Sabah |
20 |
Central Seberang Perai |
371,975 |
239 |
Bukit Mertajam (part of Greater Penang conurbation) |
Penang |
21 |
Kota Setar |
366,787 |
670 |
Alor Setar |
Kedah |
22 |
Kuala Terengganu |
343,284 |
604 |
Kuala Terengganu |
Terengganu |
23 |
Larut & Matang |
334,073 |
2,095 |
Taiping |
Perak |
24 |
Miri |
300,543 |
4,707 |
Miri |
Sarawak |
25 |
Kluang |
298,332 |
2,885 |
Kluang |
Johor |
26 |
North Seberang Perai |
295,979 |
269 |
Butterworth (part of Greater Penang conurbation) |
Penang |
27 |
Kulim |
287,694 |
768 |
Kulim (part of Greater Penang conurbation) |
Kedah |
28 |
Kulai District |
253,394 |
753 |
Includes all administrative areas of Kulai District (part of Iskandar Malaysia) |
Johor |
29 |
Sibu |
247,995 |
2,230 |
Sibu |
Sarawak |
30 |
Manjung |
232,227 |
1,074 |
Sitiawan |
Perak |
31 |
Perlis |
231,541 |
821 |
Kangar |
Perlis |
32 |
Kuala Langat |
224,648 |
885 |
Banting |
Selangor |
33 |
Kubang Pasu |
220,740 |
954 |
Jitra |
Kedah |
34 |
Sepang |
211,361 |
612 |
Sepang, Kuala Lumpur International Airport |
Selangor |
35 |
Kuala Selangor |
209,590 |
1,232 |
Kuala Selangor |
Selangor |
36 |
Hilir Perak |
208,570 |
1,752 |
Teluk Intan |
Perak |
37 |
Lahad Datu |
206,861 |
7,444 |
Lahad Datu |
Sabah |
38 |
South-West Penang Island |
202,142 |
176 |
Bayan Lepas (part of Greater Penang conurbation) |
Penang |
39 |
Hulu Selangor |
198,132 |
1,764 |
Kuala Kubu Bharu |
Selangor |
40 |
Kota Tinggi |
193,210 |
3,433 |
Kota Tinggi |
Johor |
41 |
Segamat |
189,820 |
2,879 |
Segamat |
Johor |
42 |
Pasir Mas |
189,292 |
572 |
Pasir Mas |
Kelantan |
43 |
Bintulu |
189,146 |
7,220 |
Bintulu |
Sarawak |
44 |
Alor Gajah |
182,666 |
674 |
Alor Gajah, Masjid Tanah |
Malacca |
45 |
Kerian |
179,706 |
905 |
Parit Buntar |
Perak |
46 |
Batang Padang |
179,494 |
2,738 |
Tanjung Malim, Tapah |
Perak |
47 |
Keningau |
177,735 |
3,533 |
Keningau |
Sabah |
48 |
Kemaman |
171,383 |
2,581 |
Chukai |
Terengganu |
49 |
South Seberang Perai |
171,045 |
243 |
Nibong Tebal, Sungai Jawi (part of Greater Penang conurbation) |
Penang |
50 |
Temerloh |
165,451 |
2,471 |
Temerloh |
Pahang |
Largest urban agglomerations
The following is a list of 10 largest urban agglomerations, metropolitan areas or conurbations based on 2010 population census within local government areas surrounding the urban agglomeration and based on Google Earth compared the population within districts boundaries as wells as figures obtained from other online web sources.
Sortable table
Rank |
Area |
Local government(s)[2] |
Total population (local government areas) |
District(s)[3] |
Total population (districts) |
Demographia[4] |
City Population (2000)[5] |
World Gazetteer[6] |
1 |
Greater Kuala Lumpur/
Klang Valley |
Kuala Lumpur City Hall: 1,588,750
Petaling Jaya City Council: 613,977
Shah Alam City Council: 641,306
Selayang Municipal Council: 542,409
Klang Municipal Council: 744,062
Subang Jaya Municipal Council: 708,296
Ampang Jaya Municipal Council: 468,961
Kajang Municipal Council: 795,522 |
6,071,644 |
Kuala Lumpur: 1,674,621
Petaling: 1,812,633
Hulu Langat: 1,156,585
Klang: 861,189
Gombak: 682,226 |
6,187,254 |
6,094,000 |
4,815,400 |
- |
2 |
Greater Penang Conurbation/
Greater Penang[7][8][9] |
Penang Island City Council: 708,127
Seberang Perai Municipal Council: 818,197
Sungai Petani Municipal Council: 443,488
Kulim Municipal Council: 281,260 |
2,251,072 |
North-East Penang Island: 520,202
Central Seberang Perai: 371,975
North Seberang Perai: 295,979
South-West Penang Island: 202,142
South Seberang Perai: 171,045
Kuala Muda: 456,605
Kulim: 287,694 |
2,305,642 |
1,450,000 |
1,266,800 |
- |
3 |
Johor Bahru/
Iskandar Malaysia |
Johor Bahru City Council: 497,067
Johor Bahru Tengah Municipal Council:529,074
Pasir Gudang Municipal Council: 46,571
Kulai Municipal Council: 234,532 |
1,277,244 |
Johor Bahru District: 1,386,569
Kulaijaya: 251,650 |
1,638,219 |
1,578,000 |
1,013,000 |
- |
4 |
Ipoh |
Ipoh City Council: 657,892
Batu Gajah District Council: 79,969 |
737,861 |
Kinta: 767,794 |
767,794 |
625,000 |
608,100 |
798,708 |
5 |
Kuching |
Kuching North City Hall: 165,642
Kuching South City Council: 159,490
Padawan Municipal Council: 273,485
Samarahan District Council: 116,685 |
715,302 |
Kuching: 617,887 |
617,887 |
450,000 |
- |
- |
6 |
Greater Kota Kinabalu |
Kota Kinabalu City Hall: 452,058
Penampang District Council: 176,667 |
628,725 |
Kota Kinabalu: 462,963
Penampang: 125,913
Putatan: 55,864 |
644,740 |
- |
- |
- |
7 |
Malacca City |
Historical Malacca City Council: 484,885 |
484,885 |
Central Malacca: 503,127 |
503,127 |
- |
- |
- |
8 |
Kuantan |
Kuantan Municipal Council: 427,515 |
427,515 |
Kuantan: 461,906 |
461,906 |
- |
- |
- |
9 |
Alor Setar |
Alor Setar City Council: 405,523 |
405,523 |
Kota Setar: 366,797 |
366,787 |
- |
- |
- |
10 |
Kota Bharu |
Kota Bharu Municipal Council: 314,964 |
314,964 |
Kota Bharu: 491,237 |
491,237 |
- |
- |
- |
See also
References
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de:Liste der Städte in Malaysia
fr:Villes de Malaisie hu:Malajzia városai ta:மக்கட்தொகை அடிப்படையில் மலேசிய நகரங்களின் பட்டியல் tr:Malezya'daki Şehirler Listesi
zh:按人口排列的马来西亚城市列表
- ↑ http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Stats_Malaysia/files/MMS/2010/BI/03_Population_and_Housing.pdf
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- ↑ The Georgetown Conurbation Plan
- ↑ Georgetown-Sungai Petani-Kulim Growth Management Plan
- ↑ Government banks on intensive urbanisation to pull investment