Manheim, Pennsylvania
Borough of Manheim | |
Mannem | |
Settlement | |
Manheim, Pennsylvania
|
|
Country | United States |
---|---|
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Lancaster |
Elevation | 407 ft (124.1 m) |
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Area | 1.4 sq mi (3.6 km2) |
- land | 1.4 sq mi (4 km2) |
- water | 0.0 sq mi (0 km2), 0% |
Population | 4,784 (2000) |
Density | 3,416.7 / sq mi (1,319.2 / km2) |
Timezone | EST (UTC-5) |
- summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
ZIP code | 17545 |
Area code | 717 |
Manheim (Pennsylvania Dutch: Mannem) is a borough in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 4,858 at the 2010 census. The borough was named after Mannheim, in Germany.[1]
Contents
History
Manheim was laid out by Henry William Stiegel in 1762 on a land tract in Rapho Township, Pennsylvania, though it wasn't incorporated until 1838. He set out to build an industrial empire and founded the Manheim Glassworks. After financial failure, he was forced to sell the development in 1775. After several failed attempts at resurrecting the Manheim Glassworks, it closed in 1780.
The first railroad train came into Manheim on January 1, 1862, with the completion of the first division of the Columbia and Reading Railroad. In 1884, another forward step was the laying of water pipes and the beginning of service by the Manheim Electric Company, which set up a plant in Bomberger's Mill at the end of Mill Street.
Geography
Manheim is located at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (40.162564, -76.396466).[2]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km2), all of it land.
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1850 | 778 | — | |
1860 | 856 | 10.0% | |
1870 | 1,122 | 31.1% | |
1880 | 1,666 | 48.5% | |
1890 | 2,070 | 24.2% | |
1900 | 2,019 | −2.5% | |
1910 | 2,202 | 9.1% | |
1920 | 2,712 | 23.2% | |
1930 | 3,520 | 29.8% | |
1940 | 3,831 | 8.8% | |
1950 | 4,246 | 10.8% | |
1960 | 4,790 | 12.8% | |
1970 | 5,434 | 13.4% | |
1980 | 5,015 | −7.7% | |
1990 | 5,011 | −0.1% | |
2000 | 4,784 | −4.5% | |
2010 | 4,858 | 1.5% | |
Est. 2014 | 4,869 | [3] | 0.2% |
Sources:[4][5][6] |
As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 4,784 people, 1,989 households, and 1,362 families residing in the borough. The population density was 3,416.7 people per square mile (1,319.4/km²). There were 2,075 housing units at an average density of 1,481.9 per square mile (572.3/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 96.38% White, 0.63% African American, 0.08% Native American, 1.00% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.61% from other races, and 1.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.69% of the population.
There were 1,989 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.6% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.5% were non-families. 26.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.88.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 24.6% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 30.2% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 94.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.3 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $41,855, and the median income for a family was $46,987. Males had a median income of $33,961 versus $21,792 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $21,276. About 4.1% of families and 5.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.7% of those under age 18 and 5.8% of those age 65 or over.
Public Services
The Manheim Community Library [1] located on High Street is a member of the Library System of Lancaster County.[7]
Education
The borough is served by the Manheim Central School District and Manheim Central High School.
Attractions
Manheim is also home to the World's Largest Auto Auction. The Manheim Auto Auction is located on Route 72 with many daily visitors. It is open for business every Friday.[8] The Manheim Community Farm Show is held the first week of every October at the Fairgrounds.[9] Root's Market, home of the oldest single family-run country market in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania is located just south of Manheim.[10]
Literary and artistic depiction
Anna Balmer Myers, born in Manheim, authored several works depicting Lancaster County. Her I Lift My Lamp is a historical novel about the early settlement of the County, Henry William Stiegel and his glassworks in Manheim, a Mennonite Eby family, and the Ephrata Cloister.
The woodblock print artist William S. Rice was born in Manheim, and depicted the town in several of his works.
Notable residents
- Metalcore band August Burns Red originated in Manheim
- Adam Cole, professional wrestler born and raised in Manheim
- Matt Nagy, professional coach, NFL, Kansas City Chiefs
See also
References
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External links
- Manheim Borough Website
- Manheim Central School District
- Manheim Central Barons Football
- Manheim Downtown Development Group
- Historic Manheim Preservation Foundation Inc.
- ROOT'S Country Market & Auction, Inc.
- Manheim Farm Show
- Manheim 250th Anniversary
External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
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