Patrick J. McCarthy

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Patrick J. McCarthy
Patrick J. McCarthy Mayor of Providence.jpg
24th Mayor of Providence, Rhode Island
In office
January 1907 – January 1909
Preceded by Elisha Dyer, Jr.
Succeeded by Henry Fletcher
Personal details
Born (1848-09-12)September 12, 1848
Greenvagh Parish, County Sligo, Ireland
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Providence, Rhode Island
Resting place St. Francis Cemetery, Pawtucket
Nationality Irish-American
Political party Democratic
Residence Providence, Rhode Island
Alma mater Harvard Law School
Occupation Lawyer
Religion Irish Catholic

Patrick Joseph McCarthy (September 12, 1848 – March 13, 1921) was the 24th mayor of Providence, Rhode Island and the first Providence mayor born in a foreign country.

Early life

Patrick McCarthy was born in Greenvagh Parish, County Sligo, Ireland,[1] on September 12, 1848.[2] His family came to the United States to avoid the potato famine in 1850.[3] The family was quarantined on Deer Island in Boston Harbor, and both Patrick's parents died there.[3] Patrick and his five brothers were separated into different orphanages, adoption agencies, and homes of relatives.[1][4] Young "P.J.", as he was known, lived with various extended relatives and poor houses, until a wealthy Bostonian agreed to fund his education.[3]

McCarthy moved to Providence in 1868, then earned a law degree from Harvard University Law School in 1876.[3]

Career

McCarthy became involved in fraternal and educational societies in the Catholic Church and became known in Providence's growing Irish Catholic community.[3] McCarthy became a prominent lawyer and served on the City Council and the Rhode Island House of Representatives in the 1890s.[4]

He ran for the Providence Mayor's office on a progressive reform ticket in 1906, as a long shot candidate.[4] He was a populist, and attacked the local trolley monopoly, tax policies, and educational barriers.[3] He was in favor of expanding suffrage.[3] He was in favor of eight-hour workdays for city workers, retirement pay for teachers, and pensions for police and firefighters.[1]

The Cranston Street Armory was built during McCarthy's term.[1]

Death, burial, and legacy

McCarthy died on March 13, 1921 and he is buried at St. Francis Cemetery, in Pawtucket.[3] A large, ornate Celtic cross marks his resting place.[3][4] After his death, the New England elite pointed to McCarthy as an example of how Irish immigrants could succeed in America if they worked hard.[4]

His portrait in Providence City Hall was restored in 2012, and for a time hung above the mantle in the office of then-mayor Angel Taveras.[5]

McCarthy was inducted into the Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame in 2008.[3]

References

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Further reading

  • Mary Josephine Bannon, ed., Autobiographical Memoirs of Hon. Patrick J. McCarthy (Providence: Providence Visitor Press, 1927).

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Mayor of Providence
1907–1909
Succeeded by
Henry Fletcher
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  2. Patrick J. McCarthy at Find a Grave
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