Pi Andromedae

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Pi Andromedae
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Andromeda constellation and its surroundings
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Location of π Andromedae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Andromeda
Right ascension 00h 36m 52.84926s[1]
Declination +33° 43′ 09.6384″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.36[2] (4.9/5.3)[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type B5 V[4] (B5 V + B5 V[3])
U−B color index –0.55[2]
B−V color index –0.16[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) +8.7[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +14.75[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –3.51[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 5.45 ± 0.31[1] mas
Distance 600 ± 30 ly
(180 ± 10 pc)
Details
Surface gravity (log g) 4.10[4] cgs
Temperature 15,276[4] K
Metallicity [Fe/H] –0.20[4] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 25[6] km/s
Other designations
π Andromedae, π And, Pi And, 29 Andromedae, ADS 513, BD+32°101, FK5 18, HD 3369, HIP 2912, HR 154, SAO 54033.

Pi Andromedae (Pi And, π Andromedae, π And) is the Bayer designation for a binary star[3] system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.4,[2] it is visible to the naked eye. It is located approximately 600 light-years (180 parsecs) from Earth.

The pair is classified as a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.34. It is a spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 143.6 days and an eccentricity of 0.56. There is a magnitude 8.6 companion 35.9 arcseconds away.[3] At 55 arcseconds separation is an 11th magnitude companion.

Naming

In Chinese, 奎宿 (Kuí Sù), meaning Legs (asterism), refers to an asterism consisting of π Andromedae, η Andromedae, 65 Piscium, ζ Andromedae, ε Andromedae, δ Andromedae, ν Andromedae, μ Andromedae, β Andromedae, σ Piscium, τ Piscium, 91 Piscium, υ Piscium, φ Piscium, χ Piscium and ψ¹ Piscium. Consequently, π Andromedae itself is known as 奎宿六 (Kuí Sù liù, English: the Sixth Star of Legs.)[7]

References

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  7. (Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 5 月 19 日

External links


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