Senegalia
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| Senegalia | |
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| Senegalia senegal | |
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Senegalia
Raf. 1838
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| Type species | |
| Senegalia senegal (L.) Britton & P. Wilson |
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| Species[1][2][3][4][5][6] | |
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193; see text. |
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| File:Senegalia Distribution Map.svg | |
| The range of the genus Senegalia. | |
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Senegalia (from Senegal and Acacia senegal (L.) Willd.)[7] is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Mimosoideae. Until 2005, its species were considered members of Acacia.[1][2] The genus is still considered polyphyletic and will require further division.[2][8]
Species list
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- Senegalia adenocalyx (Brenan & Exell) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia albizioides (Pedley) Pedley—Climbing wattle
- Senegalia alemquerensis (Huber) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia altiscandens (Ducke) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia amazonica (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia andamanica (I.C. Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia andongensis (Welw. ex. Hiern.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia angico (Mart.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia angustifolia (Lam.) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia ankokib (Chiov.)Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia aristeguietana (L. Cardenas) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia asak (Forssk.)Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia ataxacantha (DC.) Kyal. & Boatwr.—Flame acacia
- Senegalia bahiensis (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia berlandieri (Benth.) Britton & Rose—Guajillo
- Senegalia bonariensis (Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.) Seigler & Ebinger—Cat's claw acacia
- Senegalia borneensis (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia brevispica (Harms) Seigler & Ebinger—Wait-a-bit, Gigiri
- subsp. brevispica (Harms) Seigler & Ebinger
- subsp. dregeana (Benth.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia burkei (Benth.) Kyal. & Boatwr.—Black monkey thorn
- Senegalia caesia (L.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia caffra (Thunb.) P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb.
- Senegalia caraniana (Chiov.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia catechu (L.f.) P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb.—Catechu, Cachou, Black cutch
- Senegalia catechu var. catechu
- Senegalia catechu var. sundra—Cutch tree
- Senegalia catharinensis (Burkart) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia chariessa (Milne-Redh.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia cheilanthifolia (Chiov.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- var. cheilanthifolia (Chiov.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- var. hirtella (Chiov.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia chundra (Roxb. ex Rottler) Maslin
- Senegalia ciliolata (Brenan & Exell) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia cinerea (Schinz) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia circummarginata (Chiov.) Kyal. & Boatwr.[Note 1]
- Senegalia comosa (Gagnep.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia condyloclada (Chiov.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia crassifolia (A. Gray) Britton & Rose—Anacacho orchid tree
- Senegalia delavayi (Franch.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- var. delavayi (Franch.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- var. kunmingensis (C.Chen & H.Sun) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia densispina (Thulin) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia donnaiensis (Gagnep.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia dudgeonii (Craib ex Holland) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia ebingeri Seigler[9]
- Senegalia emilioana (Fortunato & Cialdella) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia eriocarpa (Brenan) Kyal. & Boatwr.—Woolly-podded acacia
- Senegalia erubescens (Welw. ex Oliv.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia erythrocalyx (Brenan) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia etilis (Speg.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia feddeana (Harms) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia ferruginea (DC.) Pedley
- Senegalia fiebrigii (Hassl.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia flagellaris (Thulin) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia fumosa (Thulin) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia gageana (Craib) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger[Note 2]
- Senegalia galpinii (Burtt Davy) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia gaumeri (Blake) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia giganticarpa (G.P. Lewis) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia gilliesii (Steud.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia globosa (A. Bocage & Miotto) Queiroz
- Senegalia goetzei (Harms) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- subsp. goetzei (Harms) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- subsp. microphylla (Brenan) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia gourmaensis (A.Chev.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia grandisiliqua (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia grandistipula (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia greggii (A. Gray) Britton & Rose—Cat's-claw, Catclaw acacia, Gregg catclaw, Long-flower catclaw, Paradise flower, Texas catclaw, Texas mimosa, Wait-a-bit, Catclaw, Garra del diablo
- var. arizonica Isely
- var. greggii (A. Gray) Britton & Rose—Typical catclaw acacia, Long-flower catclaw
- Senegalia guarensis (L. Cárdenas & F. García) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia hayesii (Benth.) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia hecatophylla (Steud. ex. A.Rich.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia hereroensis (Engl.) Kyal. & Boatwr.—Mountain thorn
- Senegalia hoehnei Seigler et al.[10]—Hoehne’s senegalia
- Senegalia huberi (Ducke) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia iguana (M. Micheli) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia incerta (Hoehne) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia interior Britton & Rose—Interior acacia
- Senegalia intsia (L.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia kallunkiae (Grimes & Barneby) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia kamerunensis (Gandoger) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia kekapur (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia kelloggiana (A.M. Carter & Rudd) Glass & Seigler[11]—Kellogg acacia
- Senegalia klugii (Standl. ex J.F. Macbr.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia kostermansii (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia kraussiana (Meisn. ex Benth.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia kuhlmannii (Ducke) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia lacerans (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia laeta (R.Br. ex Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia langsdorfii (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia lasiophylla (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia latifoliola (Kuntze) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia latistipulata (Harms) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia loretensis (J.F. Macbr.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia lowei (L. Rico) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia lujai (De Wild.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia macbridei (Britton & Rose ex J.F. Macbr.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia macilenta (Rose) Britton & Rose—Thin acacia
- Senegalia macrostachya (Reichenb. ex DC.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia magnibracteosa (Burkart) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia manubensis (J.H.Ross) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia martii (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia martiusiana (Steud.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia maschalocephala (Griseb.) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia mattogrossensis (Malme) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia meeboldii (Craib) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia megaladena (Desv.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- var. garrettii (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- var. indochinensis (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- var. megaladena (Desv.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia mellifera (Vahl) Seigler & Ebinger
- subsp. mellifera (Vahl) Seigler & Ebinger
- subsp. detinens (Burch.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia merrillii (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger—Merrill's wattle
- Senegalia micrantha Britton & Rose
- Senegalia miersii (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia mikanii (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia mirandae (L. Rico) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia modesta (Wall.) P.J.H.Hurter
- Senegalia moggii (Thulin & Tardelli) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia monacantha (Willd.) Seigler & Ebinger
- f. monacantha (Willd.) Seigler & Ebinger
- f. schulziana Burkart
- Senegalia montigena (Brenan & Exell) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia montis-usti (Merxm. & A.Schreiber) Kyal. & Boatwr.—Brandberg acacia
- Senegalia multipinnata (Ducke) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia muricata (L.) Britton & Rose—Spineless acacia, Spineless wattle, (Antigua) Iron wood, (Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands) Amarat
- Senegalia nigrescens (Oliv.) P.J.H. Hurter
- Senegalia nitidifolia (Speg.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia occidentalis (Rose) Britton & Rose—Western acacia, Tree catclaw
- Senegalia ochracea (Thulin & Hassan) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia ogadensis (Chiov.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia olivensana (G.P. Lewis) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia oliveri (Vatke) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia paganuccii Seigler, Ebinger & Ribeiro
- Senegalia painteri Britton & Rose
- Senegalia palawanensis (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia paraensis (Ducke) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia parviceps (Speg.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia pedicellata (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia peninsularis Britton & Rose—Peninsular acacia
- Senegalia pennata (L.) Maslin—Climbing wattle
- subsp. hainanensis (Hayata) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- subsp. insuavis (Lace) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- subsp. kerrii (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin
- subsp. pennata (L.) Maslin
- Senegalia pentagona (Schumach.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia persiciflora (Pax) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia petrensis (Thulin) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia piauhiensis (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia picachensis (Brandegee) Britton & Rose—Mount Picachos acacia
- Senegalia piptadenioides (G.P. Lewis) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia pluricapitata (Steud. ex Benth.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia pluriglandulosa (Verdc.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia podadenia Britton & Killip
- Senegalia polyacantha (Willd.) Seigler & Ebinger—Catechu tree
- subsp. campylacantha (Hochst. ex. A.Rich.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- subsp. polyacantha (Willd.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia polyphylla (DC.) Britton & Rose—Manyleaf acacia
- Senegalia praecox (Griseb.) Seigler & Ebinger
- f. armata Speg.
- f. inermis Speg.
- f. praecox (Griseb.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia pruinescens (Kurz) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia pseudointsia (Miq.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia pseudonigrescens (Brenan & J.H.Ross) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia pteridifolia (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia purpusii (Brandegee) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia quadriglandulosa (Martius) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia recurva (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia reniformis (Benth.) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia rhytidocarpa (L. Rico) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia riograndensis (Atahuachi & L. Rico) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia riparia (Kunth) Britton & Rose ex Britton & Killip—Riparian acacia, Catch and keep
- var. angustifolia Kuntze
- f. intermedia Hassl.
- var. latifolia Kuntze
- var. media Kuntze
- var. multijuga Ducke
- var. riparia (Kunth) Britton & Rose ex Britton & Killip
- Senegalia robynsiana (Merxm. & A.Schreiber) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia roemeriana (Scheele) Britton & Rose—Roemer acacia, Catclaw, Roemer catclaw, Round-flower catclaw
- Senegalia rostrata (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia rovumae (Oliv.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia rugata (Lam.) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia rurrenabaqueana (Rusby) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia santosii (G.P. Lewis) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia scandens Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia schlechteri (Harms) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia schweinfurthii (Brenan & Exell) Seigler & Ebinger
- var. schweinfurthii (Brenan & Exell) Seigler & Ebinger
- var. sericea (Brenan & Exell) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia senegalensis (Forssk.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia serra (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia skleroxyla (Tussac) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia somalensis (Vatke) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia stenocarpa Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia subangulata (Rose) Britton & Rose
- Senegalia subsessilis Britton & Rose
- Senegalia sulitii (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia tamarindifolia (L.) Britton & Rose—Tamarind-leaf acacia
- Senegalia tanganyikensis (Brenan) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia tawitawiensis (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia taylorii (Brenan & Exell) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia teniana (Harms) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia tenuifolia (L.) Britton & Rose—Slim-leaf acacia
- var. producta (Grimes) Seigler & Ebinger
- var. tenuifolia (L.) Britton & Rose
- var. veraensis Kitanov
- Senegalia tephrodermis (Brenan) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia thailandica (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia thomasii (Harms) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia tonkinensis (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia torta (Roxb.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger[Note 3]
- Senegalia trijuga (Rizzini) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia tubulifera (Benth.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia tucumanensis (Griseb.) Seigler & Ebinger
- var. argentinensis Speg.
- var. subscandens Griseb.
- var. tucumanensis Griseb.
- Senegalia velutina (DC.) Seigler & Ebinger
- var. glabrescens (Speg.) Burkart
- var. monadena Hassl.
- f. ferox Hassl.
- f. inermis Hassl.
- f. monadena Hassl.
- var. velutina (DC.) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia venosa (Hochst. ex Benth.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia verheijenii (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia vietnamensis (I.C.Nielsen) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia visco (Lorentz ex Griseb.) Seigler & Ebinger—Arca, Visco, Viscote, Viscote blanco, Viscote negro
- Senegalia vogeliana (Steud.) Britton & Rose—Macata bourse bastard
- Senegalia weberbaueri (Harms) Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia welwitschii (Oliv.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- subsp. delagoensis (Harms ex Burtt Davy) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- subsp. welwitschii (Oliv.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
- Senegalia wrightii (Benth.) Britton & Rose—Wright catclaw acacia, Catclaw, Long-flower catclaw, Texas catclaw, Wright acacia, Wright catclaw, Wright's acacia
- Senegalia yunnanensis (Franch.) Maslin, Seigler & Ebinger
- Senegalia zamudii Seigler, Ebinger & Glass
- Senegalia zizyphispina (Chiov.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
Incertae Sedis
These species are suspected to belong to Senegalia, but have not been formally transferred.[1][6]
- Acacia baronii Villiers & Du Puy
- Acacia diadenia R.N. Parker
- Acacia donaldii Haines
- Acacia hildebrandtii (Vatke) Drake
- Acacia hohenackeri Craib
- Acacia intsioides DC.
- Acacia lankaensis Kosterm.
- Acacia lenticularis Buch.-Ham. ex Benth.
- Acacia mahrana Thulin & Gifri
- Acacia menabeensis Villiers & Du Puy
- Acacia meridionalis Villiers & Du Puy
- Acacia oligophylla Hoffsgg.
- Acacia pervillei Benth.
- var. pervillei Benth.
- var. pubescens Villers & Du Puy
- Acacia plumosa Lowe
- Acacia plumosa Martius ex Colla
- Acacia polhillii Villiers & Du Puy
- Acacia ricoae A. Bocage & Miotto
- Acacia sakalava Drake
- var. hispida Villiers & Du Puy
- var. sakalava Drake
Hybrids
- Senegalia ×anisophylla (S. Watson) Britton & Rose (Senegalia berlandieri × Senegalia crassifolia)[1]
- Senegalia ×emoryana (Benth.) Britton & Rose (Senegalia berlandieri × Senegalia greggii)[1]
- Senegalia ×sororia (Standl.) Britton & Rose (Senegalia berlandieri × Senegalia reniformis)[1]
- Senegalia ×turneri Seigler, Ebinger & Glass (Senegalia berlandieri × Senegalia wrightii)[6]
Notes
- 1 Senegalia circummarginata is sometimes considered a synonym of Senegalia senegal; see ([2]).
- 2 Senegalia gageana is sometimes considered a synonym of Senegalia caesia; see ([4]).
- 3 Senegalia torta is sometimes considered a synonym of Senegalia caesia; see ([4]).
References
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