Setaria
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| Foxtail | |
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| Setaria parviflora in Hawai'i | |
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Setaria
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| Type species | |
| Setaria viridis |
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| Synonyms[4] | |
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_Pilg._-_Poaceae_-_Grass_-_Herbarium_sheet.jpg)
Setaria is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family.[5][6]
The name is derived from the Latin word seta, meaning "bristle" or "hair", which refers to the bristly spikelets.[7]
The genus includes over 100 species distributed in many tropical and temperate regions around the world,[8] and members are commonly known as foxtail or bristle grasses.[2][9][10][11][12][13]
Several species are cultivated for food or as animal fodder, such as foxtail millet (S. italica) and korali (S. pumila), while others are invasive weeds.[14] Setaria viridis is currently being developed as a genetic model system for bioenergy grasses.
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- formerly included[4]
numerous species once considered members of Setaria but now regarded as better suited to other genera: Brachiaria Dissochondrus Echinochloa Holcolemma Ixophorus Oplismenus Panicum Paspalidium Pennisetum Pseudoraphis Setariopsis Urochloa
See also
- Hendrik de Wit, a botanist who studied Setaria
References
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Wikispecies has information related to: Setaria |
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- Setaria. California Department of Food and Agriculture.
- ↑ Tropicos, Setaria Ach. ex Michx.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ lectotype designated by Hitchcock, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 22(3): 156 (1920)
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ↑ Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie page 51 in Latin
- ↑ Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie plate XIII (13), figure III (3) line drawing of Setaria viridis
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Aliscioni, S., et al. An overview of the genus Setaria (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae) in the Old World: Systematic revision and phylogenetic approach. Abstract. Botany 2004. Salt Lake City. August 3, 2004.
- ↑ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 1, 499, 531 狗尾草属 gou wei cao shu Setaria P. Beauvois, Ess. Agrostogr. 51. 1812
- ↑ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
- ↑ Altervista Flora Italiana
- ↑ Atlas of Living Australia
- ↑ Sanbi Red List of South African Plants
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The Plant List search for Setaria
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
