St. John's College, Jaffna
St. John's College பரி. யோவான் கல்லூரி |
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Lux in tenebris luce
Light shines in the darkness
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Main Street, Chundikuli Jaffna, Jaffna District, Northern Province 40000 Sri Lanka |
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Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Information | |
School type | Private 1AB |
Religious affiliation(s) | Christianity |
Denomination | Anglicanism |
Founded | 1823 |
Founder | Rev. Joseph Knight |
School district | Jaffna Education Zone |
Authority | Church of Ceylon |
School number | 1001029 |
Principal | Rev. N. J. Gnanaponrajah |
Head teacher | A. H. Gnanarajan |
Chaplain | Rev. S. Dhanendra |
Teaching staff | 95 |
Grades | 1-13 |
Gender | Boys |
Age range | 5-18 |
Language | Tamil |
Houses | Johnstone (Blue) Pargiter (Red) Handy (Green) Peto (Purple) Thompson (Yellow) |
School roll | 2,130 |
Website | jaffnastjohnscollege.com |
Knight block |
St. John's College (Tamil: பரி. யோவான் கல்லூரி Ceṉ. Yōvāṉ Kallūri, SJC) is a private school in Jaffna, Sri Lanka.[1] Founded in 1823 by British Anglican missionaries, it is one of Sri Lanka's oldest schools.[2][3]
Contents
History
In 1817 the Anglican Church Mission Society (CMS) approved the establishment of missions in Ceylon.[4] On 20 December 1817 four clergymen - Joseph Knight, Samuel Lambrick, Robert Major and Benjamin Ward - and their wives left England and sailed to Ceylon on board the Vittoria.[4] They arrived in late June 1818.[4] Knight went to Jaffna, Lambrick went to Colombo, Major and his wife went to Galle and Ward and his wife to Trincomalee.[4] Knight started his missionary work in 1818 in Nallur.[4]
The Nallur English Seminary was established in March 1823 by Knight.[5][6] The school had only 7 students and was located in Knight's bungalow. In 1845 the school was relocated to Chundikuli and renamed the Chundikuli Seminary.
In the same year the Church Mission Society took over the old Portuguese St. John the Baptist church. In 1846 the school moved into a hall next to the church.[7] The church was demolished in 1859 and replaced by the current church.[8]
The school was renamed St. John's College in 1891.[9] The free education system was introduced by the government in 1945 but SJC chose to remain outside the system.[5] In 1951 SJC joined the free education system.[5] Most private schools in Ceylon were taken over by the government in 1960 but SJC chose to remain as a private and non-fee levying school.[5]
SJC's principal C. E. Anandarajah was shot dead on 26 June 1985 in Jaffna.[10] It is alleged that the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam assassinated Anandarajah for organising a cricket match with the Sri Lankan military.[11]
Big Match
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SJC play Jaffna Central College in annual cricket match known as the Battle of the North or the Battle of the Blues.[12][13][14] The first match took place in 1904.[15][16]
Principals
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- 1823-25 Rev. Joseph Knight
- 1825-39 Rev. W. Adley
- 1839-41 Rev. F. W. Taylor
- 1841-46 Rev. I. T. Johnstone
- 1846-66 Rev. R. Pargiter
- 1866-74 Rev. T. Good
- 1874-78 Rev. D. Wood
- 1878-79 Rev. E. Blackmore
- 1879-89 Rev. G. T. Fleming
- 1889-92 Rev. C. C. Handy (acting)
- 1892-95 Rev. J. W. Fall
- 1895-99 Rev. I. Carter
- 1899-00 Rev. R. W. Ryde
- 1900-19 Rev. Jacob Thomson
- 1919 Rev. K. C. McPherson (acting)
- 1920-40 Rev. Henry Peto
- 1940-57 Rev. J. T. Arulanantham[18]
- 1957-59 P. T. Mathai
- 1959-66 A. W. Rajasekeram
- 1967-76 K. Pooranampillai[19]
- 1976-85 C. E. Anandarajah[20]
- 1985-87 T. Gunaseelan
- 1987 K. Pooranampillai
- 1988-93 Dr. E. S. Thevasagayam[21][22]
- 1993-06 S. Thanapalan
- 2006- Rev. N. J. Gnanaponrajah
Alumni
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- D. J. Ambalavanar – Church of South India Bishop of Jaffna[23]
- C. E. Anandarajah – Principal of St. John's College, Jaffna[20]
- J. T. Arulanantham – Principal of St. John's College, Jaffna[18]
- K. D. Arulpragasam – Vice-Chancellor of the Eastern University, Sri Lanka[24]
- K. Arumugam – Senior Lecturer in Civil Engineering, Member of the Senate of City University London[25]
- S. Arumugam – Director of Irrigation[26]
- Y. Balaretnarajah – Chief of the Defence Staff of Sri Lanka[27][28]
- Nishan Canagarajah – Pro-vice-chancellors of the University of Bristol[29]
- S. J. V. Chelvanayakam – leader of the Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi/Tamil United Liberation Front, Member of Parliament for Kankesanthurai[30]
- R. R. Crossette-Thambiah – Solicitor General of Ceylon, Crown Counsel[31]
- T. H. Crosette – Principal of Manipay Hindu College, Vice Principal of St. John's College, Jaffna, Headmaster of Trinity College, Kandy and St. John's College, Jaffna[32]
- T. B. Dhanapala – Superintendent of Police[33]
- Alfred Duraiappah – Member of Parliament for Jaffna, Mayor of Jaffna[34][35]
- M. K. Eelaventhan – National List Member of Parliament[36]
- Rajan Hoole – human rights activist[37]
- Ratnajeevan Hoole – professor of electrical engineering[38]
- Daniel M. Joseph – plantation owner, member of Matale Local Board[39]
- Visakan Kadirkamanathan – professor of signal and information processing[40]
- A. P. Kandasamy – Director of the Department of Meteorology[41]
- S. Kulendran – Church of South India Bishop of Jaffna[42]
- K. C. Logeswaran – Permanent Secretary, district secretary, ambassador[43][44]
- T. Maheswaran – Member of Parliament[45]
- D. V. J. C. T. T. Muthiah – Chief Mudaliyar of the Eastern Province[46]
- M. Muthubalasuriyar – General Manager of the Department of Government Electrical Undertakings[46]
- C. S. Nachinarkinian – Health Service Secretary for the North Eastern Province, lecturer, medical superintendent, medical officer[47]
- C. Nagalingam – Chief Justice of Ceylon[48]
- Major General Perinpanayagam[27]
- Satchi Ponnambalam – Judge, Supreme Court of Belize, Chief Magistrate of Belize, Senior State Advocate of Zambia[49]
- V. Ponnampalam – Gate Mudaliyar, President of the Jaffna Co-operative Bank[50]
- K. C. Praesoody – Superintendent of Excise[51]
- Nadarajah Raviraj – Member of Parliament for Jaffna District, Mayor of Jaffna[52][53]
- Sam A. Sabapathy – Proctor, Mayor of Jaffna[54]
- R. R. Selvadurai – Permanent Secretary, District Judge[55]
- Maithripala Senanayake – Cabinet Minister, Member of Parliament, Governor of the North Central Province[33][56]
- T. Sivagnanam – Senior Assistant Secretary, Ministry of Lands[57]
- R. Sivagurunathan – Editor-in-Chief of Thinakaran[58][59][60]
- Major General T. Sivashanmugam[27]
- C. Suntharalingam – Cabinet Minister, Member of Parliament for Vavuniya[61]
- H. W. Thambiah – Judge, Supreme Court of Ceylon, High Commissioner[62][63]
- S. Thambyduarai – District Judge, Vice President of Tamil United Liberation Front[64]
- C. J. T. Thamotheram – teacher, publisher and social worker[65][66]
- J. N. Vethavanam – District Judge[67]
- S. Vithiananthan – Professor of Tamil, vice-chancellor of the University of Jaffna[43]
- William Wadsworth – District Judge[68]
- D. B. Welagedara – Cabinet Minister, Member of Parliament[69][70]
- V. Yogeswaran – Member of Parliament for Jaffna[71]
See also
Notes
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Martyn 1923, p. 166.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Martyn 1923, p. 188.
- ↑ Martyn 1923, p. 29.
- ↑ Martyn 1923, p. 54.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 Arumugam 1997, pp. 12-13.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 Arumugam 1997, p. 7.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 4-5.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 15.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 16-17.
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 36.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 44-46.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 45.
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 50-51.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 51.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 63.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 76–77.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 88.
- ↑ 43.0 43.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 Arumugam 1997, p. 105.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 108.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 111.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 141–142.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 142–143.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 145–146.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 169–170.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 189.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 214.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 217-218.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 223.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 224.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 246.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, pp. 250–251.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Arumugam 1997, p. 253.
References
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External links
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- St. John's College, Jaffna
- Academic institutions formerly affiliated with the University of Calcutta
- Boys' schools in Sri Lanka
- Church of Ceylon schools in the Diocese of Colombo
- Educational institutions established in 1823
- Private schools in Sri Lanka
- Schools in Jaffna