Vandenberg AFB Space Launch Complex 10
A Thor DSV-2U carrying a DMSP weather satellite launches from SLC-10W in 1980. This was the last orbital launch from the complex.
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Launch site | Vandenberg AFB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Location | 34°45'55"N 120°37'20"W |
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Short name | SLC-10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operator | US Air Force Royal Air Force |
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Total launches | 38 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Launch pad(s) | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Min / max orbital inclination |
51° – 145° | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Space Launch Complex 10
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Location | Vandenberg Air Force Base, Lompoc, California | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Architect | United States Air Force | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
NRHP Reference # | 86003511[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Significant dates | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Added to NRHP | June 23, 1986 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Designated NHL | June 23, 1986[2] |
Space Launch Complex 10, or Missile Launch Complex 10,[3] is located on Vandenberg Air Force Base in Lompoc, California. It was built in 1958 to test ballistic missiles and developed into a space launching facility in 1963.[4] Prior to 1966 Space Launch Complex 10 West was known as Vandenberg AFB Pad 75-2-6.[5] It remains a rare pristine look at the electronics and facilities created in that era that helped the United States grow its space capabilities.
The last launch from this complex was a Thor booster in 1980.[3] It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1986.[2][3]
It is undergoing an eight-year restoration, and public visits are possible, if arranged in advance.[6]
Uses
RAF
SLC-10 was used to train military operators of PGM-17 Thor ballistic missiles, and to conduct missile launch tests. Seven launch attempts were conducted from SLC-10E by British Armed Forces Royal Air Force crews, of which six were successful. (There was also one PGM-17 Thor missile launch by an RAF crew from SLC-10W, which took place 1959-08-14.[3])
Johnston Island
The facilities at SLC-10 were dismantled and transported to Johnston Island in support of Operation Dominic, a nuclear weapons testing project conducted there in 1962.
DMSP
The equipment was returned to Vandenberg to support early launches of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program, which were conducted at SLC-10W from 1965 to 1980, using the Thor satellite launch vehicles, the first stages of which followed the design of the Thor missile.
References
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External links
- Aviation: From Sand Dunes to Sonic Booms, a National Park Service Discover Our Shared Heritage Travel Itinerary
- DOD NHL details for California
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. and Accompanying 5 photos, exterior and interior, undated. PDF (601 KB)
- ↑ DOD NHL details for California
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ NPS History of Aviation
- Pages with reference errors
- Rocket launch sites in the United States
- Vandenberg Air Force Base
- Buildings and structures in Santa Barbara County, California
- National Historic Landmarks in California
- National Register of Historic Places in Santa Barbara County, California
- Science and technology in California