William Clay Ford, Sr.
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Biography
Born on March 14, 1925, in Detroit, Michigan to Edsel Ford[3] and Eleanor Lowthian Clay, Ford served in the U.S. Navy Air Corps during World War II. Following the war, Ford married Martha Parke Firestone, the granddaughter of Harvey Firestone and Idabelle Smith Firestone, on June 21, 1947. They had four children together: Martha Parke Morse (b. 1948); Sheila Firestone Hamp (b. 1951); William Clay Ford, Jr. (b. 1957); and Elizabeth Hudson Ford (b. 1961).
In 1948, a year after Henry Ford's death, Ford was appointed to Ford Motor Company's board of directors.[4] Ford graduated from the Hotchkiss School in Lakeville, Connecticut in 1943[1] and received a Bachelor of Science in Economics from Yale University in 1949;[5] he was a member of the Psi Upsilon fraternity.
After graduating, Ford worked for the Ford Motor Company, and briefly led the Continental Division.[5] The Continental Division, however, was short-lived and merged with the Lincoln Motor Company shortly before Ford's public stock offering. Ford redesigned the Lincoln Continental, a vehicle his father created; in 1955, the Continental Mark II was released. Only two pictures adorned his office wall, his father's Continental and his updated Mark II.[6]
Ford was chairman of the board at the Henry Ford Museum, from 1951 to 1983.[7] He was also involved in other historic properties, serving on the boards of the Wayside Inn and Seaboard Properties, which managed the Dearborn Inn and Botsford Inn.[8]
On April 10, 1952, an iron ore-hauling ship, the SS William Clay Ford, was named in honor of him.
On November 22, 1963, Ford purchased a controlling interest in the Detroit Lions of the National Football League, from Edwin Anderson and Lyle Fife for $4.5 million. He was also chairman of the short-lived Detroit Cougars, a professional soccer team, which played in the USA and NASL leagues.
He was Ford Motor Company's Design Committee chairman for 32 years, from 1957 to 1989.[9] He served on the board of directors for 57 years, retiring on May 12, 2005, including being chairman of the Finance Committee.[5][10] His son, William Clay Ford, Jr., was Ford Motor Company's CEO at the time.
According to the Forbes magazine, Ford was the 371st richest person in the United States in 2013, with an approximate net worth of $1.4 billion.[2] Ford reportedly owned in Ford Motor Company: 6.7 million shares of Class B stock and 26.3 million common shares; in other words, Ford was the largest single shareholder.[upper-alpha 1][12]
Ford died of pneumonia, a week before his 89th birthday, at his home in Grosse Pointe Shores, Michigan, on March 9, 2014.[13][14][15][16] He was buried in Woodlawn Cemetery, Detroit.[17]
See also
- Ford family tree
- William Clay Ford, Jr.
- Ford Motor Company
- Lincoln Motor Company
- Continental Mark II
References
Notes
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Sources
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External links
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Forbes Magazine: William Clay Ford Sr. Profile
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lions Owner, Board Member Of Ford Motor Co. William Clay Ford, Sr. Dead At 88, CBS Detroit, March 9, 2014
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Bloomberg Businessweek: William Clay Ford, Sr. Mini-Biography
- ↑ Lacey 1988, pp. 462-463.
- ↑ Last Surviving Grandchild of Henry Ford, William Clay Ford Dies at Age 88, Edward A. Sanchez, Automobile, March 09, 2014
- ↑ Dearborn Inn, Jennifer Czerwick Ganem, Arcadia Publishing, 2011
- ↑ William Clay Ford, Grandson of Henry Ford, Dead at 88, Matthew Rocco, FOXBusiness, March 10, 2014
- ↑ Lacey 1988, p. 642.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Forbes Magazine: Ford Family Shuffles Wealth
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- ↑ William Clay "Bill" Ford, Sr at Find a Grave
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- Pages with reference errors
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- Articles with hCards
- 1925 births
- 2014 deaths
- Detroit Lions owners
- Ford executives
- North American Soccer League (1968–84) executives
- People in the automobile industry
- American military personnel of World War II
- United States Air Force airmen
- Hotchkiss School alumni
- Yale University alumni
- Sportspeople from Detroit, Michigan
- Firestone family
- Henry Ford family
- Deaths from pneumonia
- Disease-related deaths in Michigan