Thienorphine
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Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
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N-Cyclopropylmethyl-7a-[(R)-1-hydroxyl-1-methyl-3-(thien-2-yl)propyl])-6,14-endoethanotetrahydrooripavine
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Identifiers | |
ATC code | None |
PubChem | CID: 102212421 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C31H39NO4S |
Molecular mass | 521.71066 g/mol |
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Thienorphine is a very potent, extremely long-acting, orally-active opioid analgesic with mixed agonist–antagonist properties which was developed by the Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology as a potential treatment for opioid dependence.[1][2][3] It is a high-affinity, balanced ligand of the μ- (Ki = 0.22 nM), δ- (Ki = 0.69 nM), and κ-opioid receptors (Ki = 0.14 nM), behaving as a partial agonist of the μ- (Emax = 19%–28%) and κ-opioid receptors (Emax = 65–75%) and as an antagonist of the δ-opioid receptor.[4][5][6] It also possesses relatively low affinity for the nociceptin receptor (Ki = 36.5 nM), where it acts as an antagonist.[6]
See also
References
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- Drug rehabilitation
- Kappa agonists
- Morphinans
- Mu-opioid agonists
- Nociceptin receptor antagonists
- Opioid antagonists
- Oripavines
- Semisynthetic opioids
- Analgesic stubs